| Greetings,
We hope that your summer has been going well! We are happy to share some good news and keep you updated on what is going on with various country programs. We are also pleased to share Vovo’s story in this edition of Crossing Borders. Nancy and I are looking ahead to the fall and want to invite all of you to attend our international adoption picnic on Sunday, September 16 th. Please complete the tear off in the newsletter and return it by September 7 th. Many of you have been contacting Nancy or I to inquire about the status of various programs. While new policies imposed by other countries as well as the United States have added challenges to international adoption, there is good news to report for some programs. We hope that you will continue to encourage others who might be interested in international adoption to consider some of our programs. For more details, check out the Lutheran Adoption Network website at www.lanadopt.org.
Country Updates
Guatemala-The United States is expected to implement the Hague Convention on Intercountry Adoption at the end of 2007/beginning of 2008. When that happens, all countries who have signed on to the Convention must be in compliance with the treaty in order for the United States to process visas for those adopted children to come into the US. Guatemala has signed the treaty but they are not yet in compliance. It is positive that they are taking steps to come into compliance but many feel that they will not be Hague-ready by the time the US implements. The US Department of State has issued a statement that any family who has filed an I600A or I600 indicating a desire to adopt from Guatemala prior to the US implementation will be permitted to complete their adoptions. However, families who file after the US implements will be considered Hague families and will be held to Hague regulations. This means that any family wishing to adopt a child from Guatemala has approximately five months to file an I600A indicating Guatemala as the country to adopt from. Referrals are coming quickly and our placing agencies tell us that they have more children that are paper-ready than families to adopt them. The process continues to take 4-6 months after a referral has been made with the total process averaging 9-10 months. Single women may adopt and babies are usually a few weeks old at the time of referral. Length of time in country is still about one week and the children are cared for in foster homes.
Colombia-Lutheran Social Services of Minnesota reports that this program is going well. They are not accepting new applications at this time as there is a long waiting list. They hope to accept new applications in the fall. Exceptions are made for families of Colombian heritage or families who are open to an older child or a sibling group that includes older children.
China-On May 1, 2007, the CCAA implemented new restrictions on who can adopt from China. Singles may no longer adopt and couples with disabilities will generally be considered only for children who have those same disabilities. Applicants who have been taking medication for Depression and/or Anxiety must be off the medication for two years. CCAA also imposed a marriage requirement. Couples who have been married only once must be married for two years and couples who have been divorced in the past with no more than two divorces per person, must be married for five years in their current marriage. There are also restrictions with regard to obesity; applicants who have a body mass index over 40 will no longer be considered. Families in process are finding that the referral period has continuously become longer with families who are receiving referrals now having waited for 18-19 months from the point that their dossiers were registered. The CCAA has issued referrals for families who had dossiers registered through November 14, 2005. The months with the highest numbers of dossiers were October and November 2005 so the presumption is that when CCAA has issued referrals for those months, the timeline for referrals will flatten and may become shorter. The referral period for waiting (special needs) children is much shorter. If you are interested in a school-aged child or a child with special needs, please call Nancy or Kelli.
Vietnam-Lutheran Social Services of New England is happy to report that they are now licensed in Vietnam. They join Lutheran Social Services of Minnesota. Both agencies are currently working only with families in their regions until the first few cases are completed. In September, they will be able to accept new families. Available children are mostly infants under twelve months. Both single men and women can apply and it is possible for just one parent to travel.
Mongolia-This program is run through Lutheran Social Services of Wisconsin. Couples and single women may adopt and available children include infants, toddlers, older children as well as special needs children. Both parents are required to travel and average stay in country is two weeks. Referrals are within a few months and travel is about 9 months later. Gender requests may not be made and families with more than two children should consult with the program director before moving forward with this program.
Hong Kong-This program is run through Diakon Social Services. Couples and single women may adopt and there are infants, toddlers, and older children up to age 16 available. Both parents should plan to travel to Hong Kong for about 5 days. For extenuating circumstances, it may be possible to have a child escorted to the US. Referrals are usually made within a few months with travel occurring about nine months later. A plus for this program is that families receive extensive medical reports on the children. This program is open only to PA and MD residents.
Philippines-This continues to be a great program for families interested in adopting older children. The children are cared for in little cottages by caring staff. The timeframe to adopt continues to lengthy but can be shorter for older children through the “Ambassador” program. Please call Kelli for details.
Russia-Most agencies working to place children from Russia are still going through re-accreditation in Russia. As of July 6, six agencies have received accreditation. Lutheran Social Services of Wisconsin is still waiting but expects to receive accreditation in the coming weeks. We are still working with other agencies to place children from Russia and they are similarly waiting for re-accreditation. The good news is that once an agency has been re-accredited, that accreditation is valid for five years. Children of all ages are available. There are two trips and both parents must travel for the second trip when the court hearing takes place.
Poland-Lutheran Social Services of New York indicates that families need to be prepared for two trips. There is also a Polish “bonding period” requirement that families stay in country for 30 days. The referral process has been a bit slower but they are still looking for families.
Ukraine-Lutheran Social Services of Minnesota is looking for new applicants although they report that singles can no longer adopt from Ukraine. Children are age toddler and up. Families make one trip but could stay in country for a few weeks while the process is completed.
For additional information, check out the LAN website at www.lanadopt.org or call Kelli or Nancy.
USCIS Fees Increase-As reported in our last newsletter, new fees went into effect at the end of July and are as follows: I600A/I600-$830 (includes fingerprints for one person) plus $80/fee for fingerprints on each other person in household over age 18; Note: If family has an I600A that is about to expire and has not filed an I600, the family can receive one free extension of the I600A by filing a new I600A before the first I600A expires. This can be done 30 days before the expiration date. I824 (Follow Up Action on an Approved Application) fee will increase to $340; and N600 (Certificate of Citizenship for Adopted Child) fee will increase to $420. “USCIS expects that the revenue from the new fee structure will lead to a 20% reduction in average application processing times by the end of 2009.” For more information, go to www.uscis.gov/21stCenturyService.
Vovo’s Story
By Nancy Pitt
Vova and Zhenya were best friends in their orphanage in Baikolova, Russia. They did everything together. Vova would even skip a meal to help Zhenya catch up on his chores. When Zhenya was adopted by a Virginia family through a summer host program, Vova was left behind, without his best friend. But Zhenya didn’t forget his friend and talked incessantly to his new adoptive parents about Vova, urging them to find a family for him. Zhenya’s adoptive mother decided that she would do her best to find a family for this child who her son talked so much about. She sent an email to a Pennsylvania family who had recently adopted two school age sisters asking if they knew anyone who might be interested in hosting Vova, then age eight. The email eventually made its way to LCFS and we immediately thought of Jack and Diane Althouse.
The Althouses were interested in summer host programs and knew that they wanted to adopt an older child. Ever since they adopted their daughter, Irina (8) from Kalmykia, Russia seven and a half years ago, they knew they would adopt again. The faces of the children in Irina’s orphanage had stuck with them and Jack and Diane wanted to make a difference in the life of a child who truly needed a family. The Althouse’s children, Brad (23), Evan (19) and Hayley (15) and Irina (8) all supported this plan. Diane vividly remembers the day she read the email about Vova and first saw his picture. She was excited but tentative, knowing that this wasn’t a sure thing. The Althouse’s daughter, Hayley, however, thought differently and immediately told her mother that Vova was going to be her little brother.
The plan was for Vova to come to the U.S. through Bridge of Hope’s summer host program in 2006 and stay with the Althouses but as it happens so often in international adoption things didn’t work out the way they were supposed to. The summer host program was cancelled. The Althouses were devastated by this news and feared that they may never have the chance to see the child they hoped would become their son. Diane had already purchased clothes for Vova and had even found a bi-lingual Russian-American summer day camp for him and Irina to attend. Feeling that they couldn’t give up on Vova or on their dream of adopting another child, Jack and Diane decided to pursue adopting Vova without hosting him.
That was July of 2006 and now, July of 2007, Vova has been living with his forever family for five months. Jack, Diane and Hayley traveled to Russia twice to complete the adoption process and finally brought Vova home in February of 2007. Diane described the first two months home with Vova as physically and mentally exhausting. He didn’t want to leave the house or his adoptive mother’s side. Vova was stubborn, demanding and seemingly angry, having left everyone and everything that was familiar to him. The family spent a lot of time trying to communicate with Vova, often resorting to a computer program that translates English into Russian. Eventually, Vova became more comfortable with his new family and started to rapidly learn English. He can now speak in full English sentences and is starting to read in English as well. He still reads well in Russian though and teases his mother and Irina that they cannot read Russian. Vova has a great sense of humor and keeps his family laughing. He has formed a close relationship with Jack through their love of drawing. Ironically, Vova is a talented artist and Jack is an architect. Vova has learned to swim and ride a bike. He loves to catch lightning bugs and camp out in the yard. He also loves the family’s animals (dogs, cats, sheep, ducks and chickens) and is helpful in the garden. Vova has talked on the telephone to Zhenya and a summer visit is planned. Both families look forward to reuniting Vova and Zhenya; this time with their adoptive families in tow.
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TEAR OFF FOR INTERNATIONAL ADOPTION PICNIC
The ________________________________family of ___(#) will attend the International Adoption Picnic at Paradise Farms Camp on Sunday, September 16, 2006 from 2:00 until 6:00 p.m.
Please RSVP to Kelli Gottemoller at LCFS 1256 Easton Road, Roslyn, PA19001
By September 7, 2007. We hope to see you there!
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